Skip to main content

CHKDSK (2)

CHKDSK

The "hidden files" are your DOS system files. These show up on all DOS disks. "User files" are those that are listed when the DIR command is used.

The amount of available disk space is perhaps the most important line
in the report. This tells you if you have enough space on a disk for
continued work. If the amount of space is limited, it may be time to use
another disk, delete obsolete files to recover disk space, or copy
inactive files to another disk and then delete them from the current one.

Notice that the CHKDSK command also gives you a report on your computer's memory. The total amount of memory and the amount of free memory is displayed. In the first sample report, the system is using
41,520 bytes (or characters) of memory space. This is often called system overhead. The second example shows a substantial amount of memory in use by DOS and other memory-resident programs. Here, it
is probably advisable to deactivate memory-resident programs if you must run a large application program. As a precaution, memory-resident programs should be turned off in the reverse order of turn-on. Otherwise, you are likely to experience a system "crash."

CHKDSK /N-Displays each directory and file as it is encountered by the program. Also displays disk error information.

CHKDSK /F-Used to recover (or fix) disk space that has been. misallocated in the directory. Places recovered disk space into files and assigns filenames beginning with FILE0000.CHK,
FILE0001.CHK, and so on.

CHKDSK filename-Checks the designated file for continuity in the 23 it is arranged on the disk. Displays a message telling whether the file blocks used are contiguous.

CHKDSK .--Checks all files on the designated disk for continuity. Lists the names and number of non contiguous blocks for all files having more than one contiguous block.
Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Filenames

It is important to understand DOS file naming conventions and their use. Here, filenames and some special filename "tools" called wild cards and literals are described. What is a File name?   Every program and data file is given a name to differentiate it from other programs and data files. A program is one or more computer instructions collected into a file. A data file is normally a collection of characters (or data) that make up a document, like a letter, or a database, like a collection of accounting transactions or customer records. Descriptive filenames are normally used. For example, if you create and save a letter to Mom, you might give it the filename MOM.LTR. A letter to Dad could be called DAD.LTR. A word processing program file might have the filename WP.COM. Examine these filenames a little closer. First, notice that each filename is meaningful. This is important if you want to know what is in a file by looking at its name. Obscure filenames are of little u
Post a Comment
Read more

What Is DOS?

What is DOS? Your disk operating system (DOS) performs a number of essential jobs. These includes: Controlling the way various application programs, such as word processors, electronic worksheets, database managers, accounting programs, etc., operate with your computer. DOS creates an environment that lets these programs "talks" to your computer and its input and output devices (printers, modems, display screen, keyboard, disk drivers, etc.). Keyboard and program-generated information is read, interpreted by DOS, and transferred to the selected computer device. Data being returned by your computer device. Data being returned by your computer is again translated by DOS into useful information and written to an output device, such as your display screen, printer, or disk. Providing "housekeeping" and file management utilities that perform useful tasks such as: Disk preparation (formatting, copying, etc.) File operation (creating, displaying, copying, combining, renami
Post a Comment
Read more